[HIP-3] Enhancing HMX Tokenomics: A Proposal for Sustainable Growth

Disclaimer: I’m one of the top10 ranked all time spenders/volume traders on the platform. Making the tokenomics more sustainable is a great goal however it needs to be done diligently through token utilization and added value. That is the only reason people will “buy more”.

Honestly TLC was a crucial point in choosing this platform and the plan was to vest and stake for future yields. Now the strategy is changing. If this proposal passes the only outcome will be that we’ll get some HMX to vest and dump immediately everything that will unlock. This decision is due to past experience on other platforms that did similar changes to tokenomics retrospectively. Rules were set and should be honored from both sides. There is no guarantee that the platform do not decide to do even more drastic restrictions on the users… thus way too much risk to take.

I think the real answer is to incentivise staking over vesting. I can’t really say how to do this. But what you are proposing is to penalise vesting rather than incentivise staking. I get that there are many factors that contribute to APY. But from my standpoint, I spent a lot on fees and gas early on and traded a lot. In that respect, esHMX was not free. And esHMX owners are not the evil freeloaders they seem to be made out to be. So being able to vest and do what we want with those rewards is only fair.

That said, I only recently decided to vest when the APY dropped into the 30s. If it was to somehow be able to remain in the 80%-100% range I would happily continue to stake and I believe the majority would probably feel the same.

So perhaps more of the focus should shift towards boosting trade volume somehow rather than making such drastic changes to the ecosystem. I’m not sure how that is to be done. We have a smart community though. I’m sure we can get together and come up with something more innovative rather than a band-aid

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Agreed, this is a completely shortsighted proposal. You can’t improve the platform’s appeal through bans and restrictions that force people to buy the token. Instead, the token should be made attractive. There’s no need to invent anything new; just take the best features from existing tokenomics and apply them.

Hi everyone,

I´m the founder of Possum Labs and we have built a protocol for upfront yield on top of the HLP called “Portals” in Nov/Dez last year. As an early ecosystem partner, I want to speak for Possum Labs on this matter.

For context, our system is accumulating esHMX and stakes it forever. USDC yield from the staked esHMX is used to pay even more upfront yield on staked HLP by our users, so we´re re-investing by default, helping the HMX platform to retain value.

Our contract is immutable, so this policy will never change. We are a permanent HMX sink and long term aligned with the HMX project.

The suggested changes would not affect us or our users directly since we never vest esHMX anyways. From a short-term and self-serving point of view, we would be indifferent to the proposal.

That being said, I would also like to give my personal opinion since I´m a holder/staker of HMX myself and since our HLP Portal is an important building block of our protocol, I´m naturally interested in the long term success of HMX.

I agree with the point of previous posts that changing fundamental mechanisms related to the token at this point is premature and can easily backfire because it shakes up trust in the economic relationship between protocol, users and investors.

However, I welcome the proposed re-allocation of esHMX rewards. These adjustments don´t disturb the trust basis unlike a mechanism change and already improve the financial dynamics significantly.
Cutting TLC and open position rewards in half has a direct, alleviating impact on sell pressure (perhaps delayed but still). Increasing the esHMX rewards for HMX/esHMX stakers directly increases the economic prospects of staking versus vesting which further reduces sell pressure and can even lead to net buy pressure.

It´s also important to consider in which phase of the market cycle the industry is. There is pretty much no perp DEX token out there that performs well at the moment. This is not an issue exclusive to HMX.
DeFi is heavily oversold because monkey brains ape into memes and celebrity rugpulls instead of looking for quality investments. This will change as more money flows into the market, like it always does.

If HMX stays secure and alive, the current challenges will sort out themselves with some patience. In the meantime, aligned investors can acquire more HMX by compounding the significant protocol yield, meaning that tokens change from weak hands to strong hands. This is much healthier than delaying the dump by weak hands.

HMX is one of the, if not the single best real yield token on Arbitrum. There is no need for rash actions.

Analysing the metrics from your very own Dune Dashboard also underpins this conclusion.

https://dune.com/hmxintern/hmx-tokenomics

Specifically, the charts of historical HMX staking as % of circulating supply speak a clear message: Stakers are sticking around and increase their bags.

The absolute number of staked HMX is also increasing faster than HMX in wallets or LP, indicating attractiveness of HMX staking.

Lastly, the percentage chart of esHMX locations shows that the share of staked esHMX is quite stable in the range of 40% to 60% since September last year. That´s 8 months’ worth of data that indicates a healthy balance - and no concerning trend to see.

Imo the HMX tokenomics are rock solid and healthy.
The sluggish price is a product of the current market environment and is an opportunity if nothing else.

Experimenting with different esHMX allocations is certainly a good idea and doesn’t impact trust from users and investors - unlike a mechanism change that impacts the very fundament of financial considerations.

I recommend to reconsider and not implement a mechanism change but I support esHMX reward allocation experimentation as proposed.

:handshake:

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Hey Dragons! :dragon:
Thank you for your valuable feedback. We invite you to review the proposal (first message in this topic) again, as we have made some changes based on your feedback. We would appreciate your feedback once more before this proposal goes to the vote process.

cc: @KemarTiti @DeFiVoyager @naphatmanu @Whipper @PHYSCO @Iniquity @0xCasey @Shift @mei @Subutai @joe @shok888 @Adam @Marvin @0xPossum

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Thanks for accommodating the feedback. Now it sounds reasonable. Though the TLC has been lowered (which is obviously the most interesting in our case) the business case in our scenario still works and will be glad to support this more balanced out proposal.

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[This may be a terrible idea but I’m copying it over from Discord just in case it isn’t. :crazy_face: ]

Would making esHMX transferable/tradeable reduce some of the sell pressure that comes from vested tokens being sold? Rather than vesting esHMX & then selling HMX, folk would be able to sell esHMX to those more interested in staking it (obviously at a price below that of HMX itself).

Not sure what effect this might have but perhaps there are big esHMX holders that would prefer this ‘bird in the hand worth two in the bush’ option of instant liquidty, albeit at a discount.

I don’t think it is at all a terrible idea – on the contrary @Artilugio !

One team/protocol that comes to mind with this design is Lifinity on Solana and it has been working pretty successfully so far

I’m not totally sure how easy/possible it would be to introduce this while the train is running but it could be a sound idea

You can read some more about their tokenized staked positions here or there

Splitting liquidity among two tokens that have the same utility is not an improvement.

A better system used by a few projects is to offer instant vesting at a strong penalty (typically 50%). This achieves the same outcome for those who want to get out immediately without splitting liquidity.

But why would we need it at this moment?

Even with a penalty this idea would increase the amount of HMX on the market.
It’s difficult to judge how much interest there might be in acquiring esHMX (rather than HMX) but the post above from 0xPossum suggests there might be a market for it.

I don’t think ‘regular’ investors would choose esHMX - they’d select HMX - so doubt it would split the liquidity so much as act as a sponge & soak up some of the esHMX that would otherwise be converted to HMX: DAOs with a long-term view might find it attractive, for example.

Hello all! HIP-3 has been voted and we will be implementing the rewards reallocation as suggested by the revised proposal. Thank you all for your participation, Dragons!

vote: Snapshot

Hey Dragons :dragon:, recognizing the importance of the on-chain liquidity of HMX tokens, we would like to reintroduce esHMX emission rewards to HMX-ETH LPs for the month of August. We will closely monitor the increase in liquidity profile after the incentives and make any future adjustments as necessary.

The new allocations for the month of August will be:

  • 40% HMX
  • 25% HLP
  • 20% HMX-ETH LP
  • 10% TLC
  • 5% Open Positions

The incentives for the LP will be provided to the HMX-ETH UNIv2 pool. We believe this would have several advantages. We believe it will encourage more participations from users given the simplicity of the v2pool (no concentrated liquidity) with known, passive returns without having to actively manage the price range.

Note: As the adjustment falls within 20% from the approved HIP-3, this change does not need to go through a new vote.